Zita's notes for week 1
Astronomy and Cosmologies,
Spring 99
with E.J. Zita
Tuesday afternoon
Tuesday evening
Thursday afternoon
Thursday evening
Intro:
who am I
who are you (green survey; names; stand up by year; stand up by experience)
what is astronomy
what are cosmologies
what we will do
Logistics:
Registration list / waitlist
handout web pages
meet this evening in CAL
everyone break for supper, including me
algebra quiz
a. Tuesday afternoon
Ch.1: Scientific Method: hand out Sagan.
Students bring articles Thursday.
Models and Tests -> better understanding
to make models and tests, we need a common language: Distances,
Units, Notation
Distances: Clock circle: 360 deg = 2p
rad, 60min/deg, 60 sec/min
Ex: How many arcsec per radian? Use Scientific
notation
Don't memorize much! Box 1-3 and 1-4, but not 1-2.
Derive magic formula and practice converting units:
s = ra(rad) -> D = Ra(arcsec)/(2x105)
Ex: Moon subtends 0.5 deg. and R~4x105 km away (can find R
from period and Newton/Kepler).
What is the diameter of the moon in km?
Ex: Light year = speed of light x year
Parallax -> parsec (notice that pc ~ 3 ly)
Outside: sun track Alt-Az
Horizon to horizon: degrees? handspans? time?
Handspan: degrees? time?
Ch.2: Knowing the Heavens
Important to ancient peoples, for reasons practical (planting) and political
(king = god). Teach me more withyour cosmologies proj.
Constellations = bright landmarks so you can find, e.g., the faint galaxy
you want to see, and detect changes (SN, asteroids...)
Starry Night planetarium intro: changes to Stars (dippers
and N star) and Moon
* over one night * night
to night * season to season
*different latitudes
b. Tuesday evening
Intro to Starry Night: Exercise 1
c. Thursday afternoon
Ch.2
d. Thursday evening
Workshop
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Maintained by:E.J. Zita
E-mail:zita@evergreen.edu