1. A. HI because it is larger
B. CH3COOH
because there are more oxygens to distribute the charge
C. HClO4 because
there are more oxygens to distribute the charge
2. pH = -log[H+]
[H+] = 10-8.2
= 6.3 x 10-9 M
basic
3. pOH = 14 - pH = 14 - 8.2 =
5.8
pOH = -log[-OH]
[-OH] = 10-5.8
= 1.6 x 10-6 M
4.
HCNO ----> H+ + -CNO
start
1.0
0 0
change - x
+ x + x
equilibrium 1.0 -x
x x
K = [H+][-CNO]
= x2/1.0-x ~ x2/1.0 = 2.2 x 10-4
[HCNO]
x = 0.0148
M = [H+]
pH = -log[H+]
= 1.8
5. A. 0.0762 L x 0.1 moles/L = 0.00762 moles
0.00762 moles/0.05
L = 0.152 M
B. 7