The PPP Synthesis Paper Three

Postmodernism is the act of taking something from the past and recycling it, making it once again modern and progressive. This act revitalizes concepts from yesteryear, making such things once again accessible to the public. In this act, there is a rejection of the modern. In regard to "mass culture", as stated on page 308, Stam writes, "...mass-mediated culture evokes capitalist consumerism...". We found this statement was pertinent because it defines how mass media in a postmodernism era recycles concepts in entertainment and art and resells it without feeling the need for originality. From the readings we gathered that the position of postmodernism is a
repackaging of old ideas and accepts the fact that ideas are recycled.

Response to Marlon Riggs Writings and Films:

In both Marlon Riggs' writings and video work, the reader/viewer is allowed to enter Riggs' open and honest representation of what it means to be a gay, black male in American culture. He revealed the media's vicious stereotyping of black/gay male culture and how this culture is exploited. He is fully aware that the media does not want to draw attention to black, gay males for who they really are as people, but instead chooses to portray them in a derogatory manner. As quoted from the MEDIAWORKS READER, on page 32, Riggs states, "Negro Faggotry is the rage! Black Gay men are not." This is a highly accurate statement and its truth permeates throughout our culture. TONGUES UNTIED is a touchingly raw piece of video art that documents the sad truth that black gay men are often viewed as being less than worthy of human rights. It exposed black/gay men's culture through an insiders perspective. Though the video has not been widely screened, the fact that it exists adds power to potential change.

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