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The New Yorker





Contents

Introduction


Occasionally referred to as "The Pirate Radio Stations" of the worldwide web, blogs rose to popularity around the turn of the twenty-first century. The blog currently serves as a writing outlet to over 15,000 new authors a day. Blogs allow internet users to create postings on virtually every subject using text, graphics, sound, and video with the convenience of instantaneous publishing. Usually short postings in reverse chronological order, blogs can be found on almost every conceivable topic from radio critiques to recipe sharing. Blog readers can reply to these posts in comments, giving writers feedback from a public they may not ordinarily have access to. The tool allows amateur writers to improve their skills by receiving feedback, and by giving them a regular outlet to practice in. For those without the skills or resources to be published, blogging is "the only outlet many have".

"weblogs are the pirate radio stations of the Web, personal platforms through which individuals broadcast their perspectives on current events, the media, our culture, and basically anything else that strikes their fancy from the vast sea of raw material available out there on the Web. Some are more topic-focused than others, but all are really built around someone's personal itnerests. Neither a faceless news-gathering organization nor an impersonal clipping service, a quality weblog is distinguished by the voice of its editor, and that editor's connection with his or her audience" - Jesse James Garrett quoted in We've Got Blog

History


The original weblog community was made up of "focused like-minded participants, programmers, and developers whose shared experience was mastery of a complex operating system, [and possessed] a willingness to endure technical hurdles, and an almost secret common language" in short, they were techies who used their computer programming skills to create pages of self-published critiques of web-based information and articles. There is great speculation around which blog came first, or if there even is a "first blog". Potential first blogs include David Winer's "Scripting News" and Mosaic's "What's New" page. In early 1999 Jesse James Garrett, one of these elite original programmers compiled a list of all the weblogs he could locate on the internet, there were 23. These "filter-style" blogs were all fairly similar and followed a basic format of article link, a critique or response written by the blogger, and a space for reader comments. [1]

Within a year of this report, the number of weblogs had grown exponentially, a shift that can be attributed to the development of programs like Blogger, Edit This Page, and Velocinews which eliminated the need for a blogger with programming skills and opened up the world of weblogging to the average internet user. As blogging became easier it also became more popular, and the subject matter more vast. Personal blogs, or web diaries, exploded and suddenly anyone and everyone could publish their material online. By October 2000 over three hundred new blogs were being created daily.

As an Occupation


Although the majority of bloggers are non-commercial, thousands of bloggers have found more than web fame in cyberspace, they have discovered a way to make a living. As blogs grow in popularity, corporations prove eager to use the medium as an advertising outlet. Additionally, many webloggers use their sites to promote an already established business or to create and establish a new venture.

The Blogosphere


The term "blogosphere" refers to the range and scope of blogs that an internet user encounters. Every reader has their own unique "blogosphere" based on their interested and the blogs they encounter that fall into these interests.

References

Pages in category "The Blog"

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